Good Shepherd College brings together the resources and traditions of
two theological colleges in New Zealand, Holy Cross College, Mosgiel
and Mount St Marys College, Greenmeadows.
Holy Cross College was established
in 1900 at Mosgiel in the Diocese of Dunedin under the direction of
Bishop Verdon, as the national seminary for the formation of diocesan
priests. Educated in Rome, Bishop Verdon brought to New Zealand a passion
for the Catholic Church and education. He had headed seminaries in Ireland
and Sydney, with an intervening period as vice-rector of the Irish College
in Rome, and believed a facility in New Zealand for the training of
diocesan priests to be essential.
The College was opened on
the Feast of the Holy Cross, May 3rd, 1900. For ninety-eight years the
formation of diocesan priests was undertaken at Mosgiel. During this
time, Holy Cross was staffed by personnel not only from New Zealand,
but also from other parts of the world. Links were created also with
the University of Otago, and Knox Theological Hall in Dunedin.
New Zealand's first Catholic
Bishop, Jean Baptiste François Pompallier, worked energetically
to train priests locally for his new mission. In April 1850 he returned
from a trip to Europe with nine seminarians and established a seminary
in Auckland to complete their formation. This seminary - St Mary's College
- had his vicar general, Fr Louis Rozet, as its first rector. It survived
for nineteen years, until Bishop Pompallier retired in 1869. It educated
at least twenty-four priests and many catechists who proved to be the
backbone of the Maori church during the remaining decades of the 19th
century.
In 1889 the New Zealand Province
of the Society of Mary was canonically established, and the following
year, the first faculty of Mount St. Mary's, a Novitiate-Scholasticate
for the formation of religious priests for the. Society, was formed
by the Marists at Meeanee in Hawkes Bay. This site was found to be vulnerable
to flooding, so in 1911 the Scholasticate was shifted to Greenmeadows,
near Napier.
Mount St. Mary's, as the
Scholasticate was called, remained on this site until the beginning
of the 1992 academic year, when, after 100 years in Hawkes Bay, the
College was transferred to Auckland and became a member of the Auckland
Consortium for Theological Education.
After considerable discussion,
the New Zealand Catholic Bishops Conference decided to enter into an
agreement with the Society of Mary to establish a partnership for the
theological education of candidates for the priesthood in New Zealand.
This venture necessitated a move at the beginning of 1998 to Auckland
by Holy Cross College. The agreement to establish the partnership also
involved the closure of Mount St Mary's College at the end of 2000 and
the closure of its association with the Auckland Consortium for Theological
Education.
The New Zealand Catholic
Bishops Conference and the Society of Mary established a charitable
trust to own and govern the new college, Good Shepherd College and the
trust decided to enter into a new association, with the Catholic Institute
of Sydney, to provide theological education for the students of the
new college.
Even though it has a special
focus on the theological education of candidates for priesthood, Good
Shepherd College is open to any student who wishes to study theology
in the Roman Catholic tradition.
It is separate from, but
has a special relationship with the seminaries of the joint venture
partners. Holy Cross Seminary and the Marist Seminary continue to offer
separate priestly formation programmes for their respective seminarians
that reflect the particular spirit of each institution.